Cathie Wood is one of the biggest names in the investment world, having achieved celebrity investor status as the founder, CEO, and chief investment officer of ARK Investment Management LLC.
Wood’s net worth is estimated at around $250 million as of April 2025. It rose as high as $400 million in 2021 following her company’s impressive run during and after COVID-19. However, after her company’s flagship fund faced a sharp decline in 2022, her net worth reportedly dropped to $150 million before rebounding.
Wood’s investment style and success have been recognized by multiple publications. In 2021, she was named to Forbes’ 50 Over 50 list, Forbes’ Most Powerful Women list, and the Bloomberg 50 list in 2018. In 2025, Wood remains a key figure in the world of finance, making headlines regularly for her bold market speculation.
Facts about Cathie Wood
Name | Catherine Duddy Wood |
Birth date | 26 November 1955 |
Net Worth | $250 Million as of 2025 |
Birthplace | Los Angeles |
Education | University of Southern California |
Known for | Investing Strategy |
Marital status | Divorced |
Children | 3 |
Early life and education
Born in November 1955 in Los Angeles, Wood’s parents were immigrants from Ireland. Her father served in the Irish Army and the U.S. Air Force.
She attended Notre Dame Academy in Los Angeles and graduated from the University of Southern California (USC) with a Bachelor of Science in finance and economics. During her graduation, Wood got the chance to learn from economist Arthur Laffer, who later became her mentor.
Laffer, the inventor of the Laffer Curve that explains the relationship between tax rates and tax revenue, served as an advisor to Presidents Ronald Reagan and Donald Trump.
Wood currently resides in St. Petersburg, Florida, and has three children. Her ex-husband, Robert Wood, passed away in 2018. She is a devout Christian and bases many of her investing strategies on her faith.
Professional journey
While at USC, Wood worked as an assistant economist at Capital Group. After graduating in 1981, she joined Jennison Associates, where she served for 18 years, holding various roles, including Chief Economist, Equity Research Analyst, Portfolio Manager, and Director.
In 1998, she partnered with Lulu C. Wang to establish Tupelo Capital Management, a hedge fund based in New York City. The two partners had worked together at Jennings Associates, where C. Wanf held the position of the executive vice president. By 2000, the hedge fund managed around $800 million in global thematic strategies.
In 2001, she joined AllianceBernstein as the Chief Investment Officer of Global Thematic Strategies, worth over $5 billion. During the 2007-2008 financial crisis, Wood was criticized for her underperforming strategies compared to the overall market. She left AllianceBernstein in 2013 to establish her company, ARK Investment Management LLC. She registered Ark Invest as an investment advisor with the SEC in January 2014 with the primary goal of focusing on disruptive innovation only.
Throughout her career, Wood has been a proponent of thematic investing, an investment strategy that revolves around long-term trends. She carried this strategy over to Ark Invest.
About ARK, the company she founded
Cathie Wood founded ARK Invest in 2014 with her capital. The company took about three years to break even. Though ARK stands for Active Research Knowledge, it also refers to the Ark of the Covenant.
ARK Invest believes in fostering new ideas and, thus, gives its research to anyone who wants it. Wood said that she treats ARK research as open-source software.
In 2020, Ark Invest was among the top-performing investment companies after the company’s investment in Tesla, Bitcoin, Coinbase, and Robinhood gained significantly. The company’s flagship ARK Innovation ETF also increased by 157% in 2020, and by February 2021, ARK Invest was managing about $50 billion in assets.
Despite the unexpected downturn triggered by the pandemic, the fund made a notable turnaround in the first half of 2023 and returned over 70% in 2023. However, as of October 2023, Ark Invest’s assets had dropped to $6.71 billion due to poor performance. Over the past 36 months, ARK Investment Management has posted an annual return of -28%, compared to an 11% return from the S&P 500 during the same duration and period.
Cathie Wood’s investment strategy
Wood is widely praised in the investing world for her positive and forward-thinking investment strategy. Her success is largely attributed to her active management approach and investment in companies with substantial growth prospects, even if it means taking more risks.
She is known for making big bets on tech-driven companies that emphasize “disruptive innovation” and growth, even if it means being unprofitable in the short term. Her flagship ARK innovation ETF focuses on disruptive innovation, which includes techs such as AI, robotics, and blockchain technology.
In addition to growth, Wood has used the value-investing approach. In 2024, when certain technology stocks experienced dramatic price declines, Wood increased positions in her favorite tech shares, underscoring her strategy of buying the dip.
She is also bullish on cryptocurrency despite steep losses across the industry and believes the blockchain will eventually result in increased transparency and decentralization in the financial sector.
In late 2024, Cathie Wood reiterated her bullish stance on BTC, speculating that its price could rise to $1.5 million by 2030. She cited increased adoption by institutional investors and limited supply of the asset as key factors influencing her prediction.
However, Wood has expressed skepticism on the reliability of meme coins, citing the issue of longevity and value. She speculated that many meme coins would face dramatic price drops and would not hold value for long.
Criticisms of Wood’s investing strategy
Wood has been criticized for focusing on specific sectors, such as electric vehicles or genomics. This can make investors more vulnerable to downturns in those industries.
Morningstar called Wood a “wealth destroyer” based on figures suggesting that the ARK ETF Trust wiped out $14.3 billion in investors’ wealth in 10 years.
Fellow star investor Daniel Loeb, chief executive of Third Point, also criticized Wood’s investing strategy following her fund’s poor performance in 2022.
Cathie Wood has undoubtedly left her mark on the investing world with her unique, out-of-box investment style. Her bold forecasts and imaginative techniques have given her rock-star celebrity investor status.