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Texas Instruments Capital Management Strategy: Grow, Generate And Return
Grow, generate and return
- Texas Instruments is in a unique class of companies: able to grow, generate and return cash to shareholders for a long time to come
- Our business model is designed around competitive advantages:
– Broadest portfolio of Analog and Embedded products
– Anchored in low-cost manufacturing and differentiated technology
– Broad sales channels
– All of which results in diverse and long-lived positions (high terminal value) - Our capital management strategy reflects our beliefs that:
– Free cash flow* growth, particularly per share, is most important performance measure to maximizing shareholder value in the long term
– Free cash flow will only be valued if it is returned to shareholders or productively invested in the business
– Good execution and disciplined capital allocation are the most important responsibilities for business leaders
Capital management strategy
Great business model
Analog and Embedded are in everything electronic
- Diverse customer base means success dependent on execution, not on a single customer
– Largest product is only 1% of revenue, product # 100 is less than one-tenth of a percent of revenue
– >100,000 customers, largest is 8% of revenue and buys hundreds of products - Competitively advantaged by scale
– Breadth and depth of portfolio allow more Texas Instruments chips per customer system
– More sales and applications engineers calling on more customers - 3-4x nearest competitors
– Manufacturing and technology advantages - Leadership position with room to grow
– #1 in Analog, 18% share in $44B market*
– #2 in Embedded Processing, 15% share in $18B market* - Profitable markets with history of strong cash generation
– Low capital investment due to fully deployed, long-lasting manufacturing assets
– Catalog products with long lives•Diverse customer base means success dependent on execution, not on a single customer
– Largest product is only 1% of revenue, product # 100 is less than one-tenth of a percent of revenue
– >100,000 customers, largest is 8% of revenue and buys hundreds of products - Competitively advantaged by scale
– Breadth and depth of portfolio allow more Texas Instruments chips per customer system
– More sales and applications engineers calling on more customers - 3-4x nearest competitors
– Manufacturing and technology advantages - Leadership position with room to grow
– #1 in Analog, 18% share in $44B market*
– #2 in Embedded Processing, 15% share in $18B market* - Profitable markets with history of strong cash generation
– Low capital investment due to fully deployed, long-lasting manufacturing assets
– Catalog products with long lives
Free cash flow generation in top 15%
Cash availability
- Repatriate cash at lowest possible tax rates so it can be invested in business or returned to shareholders.
- Keep >80% onshore
- Annual effective tax rate for 2015 is expected to be about 30%, which does not assume the reinstatement of the R&D tax credit
- Assume 35% incremental tax rate as profit before tax changes
Strong balance sheet
Cash strategy
- Have cash on hand to meet operational needs, pay dividends and re-pay debt
- Model:
- Status: 82% of cash onshore; cash balance at model
Pension strategy
- Fully fund on a tax-efficient U.S. GAAP basis, minimize risk of overfunding, and invest using asset-liability matching principles
- Status: 97% funded, so cash requirement is minimal
Debt strategy
- Long-term debt will be part of capital structure when borrowing economics make sense
– Debt balance not to impact credit ratings
– Consider roll-over when interest rates are less than inflation or dividend yield with maturities in any one year not to exceed $1B - Maintain current shelf registration for short lead times to raise capital and keep long-term credit lines with diverse set of banks
- Status: Current debt $4.6B at 2.15% weighted average; shelf registration current; $2B revolver
Investments for competitive advantage
Technology capability and Manufacturing capacity
- Extend our competitive advantage with manufacturing assets, analog process technologies and packaging technologies
- Objective is to maximize long-term free cash flow, not near-term utilization
– Opportunistically acquire used manufacturing assets at heavily discounted prices, when they are available
– Wafer fab capacity tooled minimum 3 years ahead, cleanroom 5 years
– Assembly/test tooled minimum 18 months ahead, space for 3 years
– Use foundry for all CMOS production 45nm and below, selected analog overflow and selected packaging overflow - CapEx model (~4% of revenue) supports technology and growth
– Last two years CapEx was 3% of revenue, including:
Capacity
• Acquired assembly/test facility
• Upgraded assembly/test for improved productivity with wide leadframe
• Purchased 300mm wafer fab equipment
Technology
• Non-volatile memory, including FRAM
• GaN reactor for high voltage
• Magnetics
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