Home Value Investing VIChallenge LOCK The Short Case; FTC Judgement

VIChallenge LOCK The Short Case; FTC Judgement

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David Swartz is a financial analyst at Pacific West Land, LLC. Founded in 1981, PWL is a Seattle-based real estate investment firm with more than $100 million in assets under management. David Swartz assists PWL CEO Bruce Galloway with equity investments. David Swartz has previously worked as an equity analyst and fund manager for three hedge funds. He has a B.A. in economics from U.C. Berkeley and an M.A. in economics from Yale University.

VIChallenge LOCK The Short Case; FTC Judgement

LifeLock claims to provide protection against identity theft by monitoring the use of personal information. It charges a monthly or annual fee for this service. LOCK claims to have 2.6 million paying members and strong growth. LOCK’s current EV per subscriber is approximately $360. LOCK completed its IPO at $9/share on October 3, 2012. The lock up on insiders’ shares has expired.

Note: The report was prepared with sources believed to be reliable, including SEC filings, court documents, newspaper and magazine articles, public statements, and industry reports. I have provided links to some, but not all, of these sources within
the report.

The FTC Order

I begin by explaining what LOCK is not supposed to do. The FTC brought a deceptive advertising judgment against LOCK, CEO Todd Davis, and former COO Robert Maynard, Jr., in 2010. The case arose from lawsuits filed against LOCK by attorneys general of 35 states. The FTC summarized the case in these terms: “The FTC and 35 states have charged LifeLock with deceptive advertising. According to the lawsuit, LifeLock claimed its service would protect consumers against all forms of identity theft, when, in fact, LifeLock offered only limited protection against only some forms of ID theft.” The case was settled. The settlement can be found

here: http://www.ftc.gov/os/caselist/0723069/index.shtm

LOCK provides minimal disclosure of this judgment in its filings. In public statements, Davis has tried to spin the ruling as positive. “We welcome federal and state efforts to regulate our industry, because doing so helps to protect consumers from the risks of identitytheft,” Davis said in a LifeLock press releaseissued after the FTC judgment. It appears to me, however, that LOCK is in violation of the FTC order.

H/T Curry Goat

164238552 VIChallenge LOCK DavidSwartz

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