Home iGaming Where is Online Gambling Legal in the US? Full List of States 2025

Where is Online Gambling Legal in the US? Full List of States 2026

Advertisement Disclosure: When you purchase through our sponsored links, we may earn a commission from our partners. By using this website you agree to our T&Cs.

The legality of online gambling in the US varies greatly from state to state, so players and operators need to be aware of changes in regulations. While in some states, one can bet on both casino games and sports online, others strongly limit or prohibit these activities.

In this guide, I answer the burning question: where is online gambling legal in the United States? I will also clearly break down the states that allow online gambling and the gambling activities they permit.

Several states permit regulated activities like online sports betting, casino games, and lotteries. These states have implemented modern gambling laws to ensure consumer protection while maximizing revenue.

The table below highlights the states where online gambling is legal, detailing the specific activities permitted in each.

US StateOnline gambling activities allowed
ArizonaSports Betting
ColoradoSports Betting
ConnecticutOnline Casinos, Sports Betting, Lottery, Online Poker
DelawareOnline Casinos, Sports Betting, Lottery, Online Poker
IllinoisSports Betting
IndianaSports Betting
IowaSports Betting
KansasSports Betting
KentuckySports Betting
LouisianaSports Betting
MaineSports Betting
MarylandSports Betting
MassachusettsSports Betting
MichiganOnline Casinos, Sports Betting, Lottery, Online Poker
MontanaSports Betting (Limited; Retail apps)
NevadaOnline Casinos, Sports Betting, Lottery, Online Poker
New HampshireSports Betting
New JerseyOnline Casinos, Sports Betting, Lottery, Online Poker
North CarolinaSports Betting
OhioSports Betting
OregonSports Betting
PennsylvaniaOnline Casinos, Sports Betting, Lottery, Online Poker
Rhode IslandOnline Casinos, Sports Betting, Lottery
TennesseeSports Betting
VermontSports Betting
VirginiaSports Betting
West VirginiaOnline Casinos, Sports Betting, Lottery, Online Poker
WyomingSports Betting

US states where only sports betting is permitted

Not every US state has extended legalization into full online casinos or poker. As a result, there is a handful of states where consumers can access regulated sports betting markets via both mobile and desktop, but access to online casinos is not part of the equation.

Below, we provide a detailed breakdown of states where sports betting is legal, but online casinos are not yet permitted.

StateYear of legalizationLicensing authority
Arizona2021Arizona Department of Gaming
Colorado2020Colorado Division of Gaming
Illinois2020Illinois Gaming Board
Indiana2019Indiana Gaming Commission
Iowa2019Iowa Racing and Gaming Commission
Kansas2022Kansas Racing and Gaming Commission
Kentucky2023Kentucky Horse Racing Commission
Louisiana2022Louisiana Gaming Control Board
Maine2023Maine Gambling Control Unit
Maryland2022Maryland Lottery and Gaming Control Agency
Massachusetts2023Massachusetts Gaming Commission
Montana2020Montana Lottery
New Hampshire2019New Hampshire Lottery
North Carolina2023North Carolina State Lottery Commission
Ohio2023Ohio Casino Control Commission
Oregon2019Oregon Lottery
Tennessee2020Tennessee Lottery Corporation
Vermont2024Vermont Department of Liquor and Lottery
Virginia2021Virginia Lottery
Wyoming2021Wyoming Gaming Commission

Do you live in one of these states and want to use your cryptocurrency to play online? Check out the best Bitcoin sports betting sites to explore.


US states where online casinos and other online gambling activities are permitted

The list of states that allow online casinos and other gambling activities is shorter than the ones allowing sports betting. However, this list is expected to continue expanding as lawmakers recognize the economic potential and consumer demand.

Currently, these are the states in which online casinos are permitted:

StateYear of legalizationLicensing authority
Connecticut2021Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection (DCP)
Delaware2012Delaware Division of Gaming Enforcement (DGE)
Michigan2019Michigan Gaming Control Board (MGCB)
Nevada2013 (Online Poker)Nevada Gaming Control Board
New Jersey2013New Jersey Division of Gaming Enforcement (DGE)
Pennsylvania2017Pennsylvania Gaming Control Board (PGCB)
Rhode Island2024 (Online Casinos)Rhode Island Lottery and Department of Business Regulation (DBR)
West Virginia2019West Virginia Lottery Commission

If you are looking for online gambling sites with higher returns, check out some of the best payout online casinos available in these states.

Connecticut
In 2021, Connecticut became one of the leading participants in online gaming when it regulated and legalized online sports betting, casinos, lotteries, and poker.

The state’s approach was unique because it resulted from a compact between the State Government and two tribal nations—the Mohegan and the Mashantucket Pequot Tribes—operating the state’s main gambling facilities. Both tribes possess exclusive rights to most gaming activities, allowing modernization in the state’s lotteries and other forms of wagering.

Big online gaming operators like FanDuel and DraftKings initiated partnerships to provide compelling platforms for consumers. The Connecticut regulator imposed strict guidelines on all gambling products from the outset to ensure fairness and consumer protection and maximize the revenue that the state collects.

Delaware
Delaware was the first U.S. state to legalize online gambling in 2012 via the Delaware Gaming Competitiveness Act. The law allowed residents to access online casinos in Delaware through racino-backed platforms, including slots, poker, and lottery games. The state partnered with its three racinos—Delaware Park, Dover Downs, and Harrington Raceway—to establish online platforms.

Importantly, Delaware has joined the Multi-State Internet Gaming Agreement (MSIGA) with Nevada, New Jersey, and Michigan, allowing it to share online poker player pools and increasing the competitiveness and prize pools on offer.

Despite its small population, Delaware’s early adoption of online gambling regulations stands as a beacon of innovation within the gaming industry.

Nevada
Until recently, Nevada had been considered the heartland of US gambling. In 2013, it took a huge leap into online gambling and regulated online poker. Although a ban has been placed on online casinos, traditional land-based casinos have been spared, and they have been moving slowly but surely into sports betting and online poker.

Although full casino platforms are still restricted, online casinos in Nevada mainly offer poker and are part of the MSIGA poker network. Mobile sports betting operates and is regulated under Nevada’s wide-ranging consumer protection framework and serves both residents and visitors.

Michigan
Michigan joined the online gaming fold when it passed its Lawful Internet Gaming Act in 2019. Operations went live in January 2021, when online casinos, sportsbooks, and poker rooms began to operate under a workable regulatory environment. Accordingly, the state launched industry leaders such as BetMGM, FanDuel, and DraftKings are active in the market, offering a wide range of online casinos in Michigan along with mobile sportsbooks and poker rooms.

Michigan has become a trendsetter with its comprehensive approach: stringent consumer protections and a guarantee for considerable revenue-sharing with the state to support schools and local governments. The fact that the state also included tribal operators along with commercial casinos underlines the collaborative nature of Michigan’s regulatory approach.

New Jersey
New Jersey made an early move to lead the regulatory race for online gambling in 2013, with legislation allowing online casinos and poker. Fast-forward to 2018, and after the Supreme Court repealed Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act (PASPA), the state expanded to welcome mobile sports betting. Today, it is considered one of the most productive gambling markets in the United States, having yielded billions annually.

This far-reaching regulatory framework allows top operators like Caesars, PokerStars, and FanDuel to offer a variety of games and markets for their customers. New Jersey keeps setting the standard for protection, fairness, and responsible gaming.

Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania joined the online gambling scene in 2017 after the Pennsylvania Gaming Expansion Act was signed into law and legally regulated online casinos, poker, sports betting, and lotteries. The official launch of the activities took place in 2019. It brought it very quickly among the country’s largest gaming markets, considering the huge population and multiple options available.

Major operators like BetMGM, DraftKings, and FanDuel operate several online casinos in Pennsylvania under a heavily regulated framework, offering various games and sports betting options. The high licensing fees and steep tax rates—54% on slots and 16% on poker and table games—have translated into tens of millions of dollars in revenue to benefit local public services.

Pennsylvania’s regulatory framework has a system that will provide a safe environment to maintain high compliance standards in terms of consumer protection for all players.

Rhode Island
Rhode Island joined the online gambling market in March 2024, becoming the seventh U.S. state to legalize online casinos. This expansion was built upon the state’s 2018 legalization of sports betting following the repeal of the PASPA.

The Rhode Island Lottery oversees online gambling in partnership with the Department of Business Regulation (DBR). Bally’s Corporation, which owns the state’s two casinos, Bally’s Twin River Lincoln and Bally’s Tiverton, helps operate these services. The partnership grants residents access to regulated online casino gaming that includes slots and table games.

Rhode Island’s model involves state control over gambling activities, with an emphasis on security and responsibility in operations. The legal framework focuses more on consumer protection and integrity in gaming operations, thereby offering a safe environment for online gamblers.

West Virginia
West Virginia joined the online gambling world in 2019, when the West Virginia Legislature passed the West Virginia Lottery Interactive Wagering Act to permit the full range of online casino gaming, sports wagering, and poker. This act made West Virginia the first progressive state that could lead the sector forward.

Major operators like DraftKings, BetMGM, and FanDuel are among the syndicates which the state partnered to ensure residents access to various online gambling platforms. This placed casino games, poker tournaments, and sports betting, among others, in front of West Virginians through regulated websites that ensure fairness and security.

While smaller in population, West Virginia has been using its sophisticated regulatory framework to ensure the steady growth of online gambling. Revenues derived from public programs attest to the state’s commitment to economic development and consumer protection.


2025 developments in online gambling

Several states made moves in 2025 that could reshape the online gambling market in the near future.

Both Maryland and Virginia introduced bills aimed at legalizing online casinos. Maryland’s proposal may lead to a public vote in November 2025, while Virginia’s legislation is under review in the current session. These efforts could open new doors for legal online gambling in both states.

By contrast, Indiana and Texas have seen momentum slow. Indiana’s latest attempt to advance online casino legislation stalled again this year. In Texas, lawmakers are focused on bringing retail casino gambling to the state, pushing online casino gambling further down the priority list.


States most likely to legalize online gambling

More states are considering expanding their gambling laws to include online casinos and other digital platforms. These are:

  • Maryland
  • Virginia
  • Illinois
  • Massachusetts
  • New York
  • California
  • Indiana
  • Texas

While some have introduced bills with real traction, others remain stalled or hesitant. Below are the states that could be next in line, or that were once contenders but have since cooled down.

Maryland
Maryland is actively exploring the possibility of legalizing online casinos. Lawmakers passed a measure in 2024 allowing voters to weigh in on the issue.

A statewide referendum is expected in November 2025, which could open the door to legal online gambling the following year.

Supporters believe it could boost tax revenue and help steer players away from offshore gambling sites.

Virginia
Virginia is also pushing forward. In early 2025, a bill to legalize online casinos was introduced and is now being reviewed during the current session.

Since the state already permits online sports betting, the push for legal online casino gaming is being positioned as a logical next step for a growing digital market.

Illinois
Illinois already has a mature gambling environment, with online sports betting and retail casinos well established.

In 2025, the new bills HB 3080 and SB 1963 were introduced to legalize online casinos in Illinois. Both propose a 25% tax rate and would allow operators to join multi-state compacts for online poker.

If passed, the state could further strengthen its position in the online gambling market.

Massachusetts
Massachusetts expanded its gambling laws with the launch of mobile sports betting in 2023. Lawmakers are now taking the next step with two active bills: HD 4084 and SD 2240, both filed in early 2025.

These proposals outline a licensing framework that would allow both casinos and standalone platforms to operate online casinos in the state.

The plan includes a $5 million licensing fee, a tax rate close to 20%, and requirements for consumer protection tools focused on responsible gambling.

Supporters argue that the expansion would create a safer environment for players while also bringing in meaningful revenue.

New York
New York is once again in the spotlight regarding gambling laws. After introducing S8185 in 2024, State Senator Joseph Addabbo reintroduced a revised iGaming bill (S2614) in 2025. 

The proposal, now under review by the Racing, Gaming and Wagering Committee, includes online casino games, poker, and internet lottery.

The projected tax revenue from this bill could exceed $1 billion annually, driven by high licensing fees and server location requirements.

California
California remains the largest untapped online gambling market in the country. Voters rejected Propositions 26 and 27 in 2022, which would have legalized in-person and online sports betting.

Ongoing disagreements between tribal nations, card rooms, and commercial operators have kept new proposals off the table.

At this time, no current bills are in place to legalize online casinos in California, and industry conflicts have kept progress at a standstill.

Indiana
Indiana had been seen as a likely candidate for iGaming, especially after successfully rolling out online sports betting in 2019. However, the latest legislative efforts failed to gain momentum in 2024.

Concerns about political support and gambling industry scandals have paused further action, and no new bills are expected this session.

Texas
Texas is currently focused on brick-and-mortar expansion. While lawmakers are focusing on resort-style casino proposals, there’s no active bill to support online casinos in Texas at this time.

For now, the state remains outside the circle of those pushing digital gambling forward.


With the immense variability in gambling laws from state to state throughout the country, many people ask, “where is gambling legal?”

Understanding these differences is essential to know which states allow which types of gambling and how their regulations vary. Some states allow traditional and issue online gambling licenses, whereas others have severe limits or ban these activities altogether.

One example is Missouri, which permits traditional gambling but has not yet allowed online casinos in Missouri or other digital options.

The table below outlines which states have legalized gambling and those that also include online gambling.

US StateGambling allowedOnline gambling allowed
AlabamaNo
AlaskaNo
Arizona
ArkansasNo
CaliforniaNo
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
FloridaNo
GeorgiaNo
HawaiiNoNo
IdahoNo
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
MinnesotaNo
MississippiNo
MissouriNo
Montana
NebraskaNo
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New MexicoNo
New YorkNo
North Carolina
North DakotaNo
Ohio
OklahomaNo
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South CarolinaNo
South DakotaNo
Tennessee
TexasNo
UtahNoNo
Vermont
Virginia
WashingtonNo
West Virginia
WisconsinNo
Wyoming

While the chart above highlights where gambling laws stand across the country, it’s also important to understand how some states are lagging behind in digital regulation. For instance, online casinos in Arkansas are not yet legal, despite the presence of land-based venues. Similarly, online casinos in Alaska remain unavailable, with no clear movement toward regulation.

In the western U.S., online casinos in Idaho are still prohibited, as the state has not pursued iGaming legislation. Arizona, on the other hand, does allow sports betting and daily fantasy contests, but online casinos in Arizona are not part of the state’s current regulatory framework.


States where gambling is illegal

While most states in the United States permit some forms of wagering, a couple of states totally ban gambling activities. The following states have implemented strict laws to ban all forms of wagering, including lotteries, casinos, and charitable games.

Utah
Utah’s culture and religious customs consider gambling taboo. Since most Utahns adhere to the tenets of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, gambling may be considered contrary to their values.

Utah bans all forms of gambling, whether online gambling or state lotteries. There has been no legislative movement to relax these restrictions, making Utah one of the staunchest opponents of gambling in the United States.

Hawaii
In Hawaii, it’s not about religious values but more about maintaining a family-oriented culture and tourism-oriented economy.

Lawmakers feel the possible introduction of gambling will displace the social fabric and lead to disruptions in economic structures. Even state-run lotteries are also consistently rejected by the state. Hawaii remains firmly against all types of legalization related to gambling.


State vs federal laws for gambling

US gambling regulations are primarily laid down both on state and federal levels, resulting in a multi-tier system for operators and consumers. Most gambling activities are regulated on the state level, but due to federal laws, such as the Federal Wire Act of 1961, sports betting across state lines is prohibited.

The change of events came in 2018 when the Supreme Court’s decision in Murphy v. NCAA invalidated the Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act and thus gave states the option of legalizing sports betting. This change allowed states to expand into online sports betting, casino games, and online lotteries, as seen in legal sports betting states like New Jersey and Pennsylvania.

However, federal laws like the Wire Act still limit interstate gambling. Operators must follow state-specific gambling laws and federal restrictions, with issues such as consumer protection, taxation, and licensing. This system is dual in nature: it regulates but also advances state autonomy in gambling legislation.


You have already seen that the legal landscape of online gambling in the United States varies from state to state. Whereas states like New Jersey and Pennsylvania welcome online casinos, poker, and sports betting, others, such as Utah and Hawaii, ban the activity altogether.

With the repeal of PASPA in 2018, the doors finally opened for states to begin regulating online sports betting, among other forms of gambling. With the growing consumer demand and revenue potential of the sector, more states could join in legalizing online gambling — stay tuned!


FAQs

Gambling is legal in which U.S. States?

Can you gamble online for real money in the United States?

Where is sports betting legal in the US?

In what states can you gamble at 18?


References

Our Editorial Standards

At ValueWalk, we’re committed to providing accurate, research-backed information. Our editors go above and beyond to ensure our content is trustworthy and transparent.

Crypto & iGaming Writer
Investing

Which Stocks Should You Buy, and Sell, in 2026?

Dave Kovaleski5 months

Also, the 3 sectors that Wall Street analysts are most bullish about. The usual suspects dominated in 2025 as both the Communication Services and Information Technology sectors helped boost the...