The world today looks very much like the 1930s and Ray Dalio doesn’t like it one bit

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“I can’t change the direction of the wind, but I can adjust my sails to always reach my destination.”
Jimmy Dean, American Country Music Singer

Today Donald J. Trump was sworn in as the 45th President of the United States.  President Trump steps to center stage.  Bring us jobs, bring us tax reform and bring us a grand fiscal infrastructure spend.  That would be positive.

Trump’s speech today hit hard on the subject of protectionism. “We are going to follow two simple rules, buy American and hire American.”  He was also direct in saying, “I’m giving you back your government.”  It’s broken.  Let’s hope that happens.

Tax cuts and the repatriation of $2 trillion sitting on the offshore books of U.S. corporations are in the economic plus column.  Thumbs up too on deregulation and fiscal infrastructure spend.  Trade wars and protectionism go in the negative column.  As former Dallas Fed President Richard Fisher advised today on CNBC, “Be very careful on these issues of protectionism.  It could lead to a global depression.”

There are reasons for hope and reasons for concern.  There will be disruption and that I believe may be a good thing.  We’ll soon find out exactly what we are going to get.

Today, let’s take a look at the investment landscape through the lens of risk and reward.  To that end, you’ll find two great charts immediately below.

Return and Risk.  Following are two charts that paint the picture.

1. Return Potential – P/E is calculated by smoothing 10-year earnings.  Monthly P/Es (1881 to 12-31-16) are then sorted into five quintiles, lowest P/E to highest P/E (as you read the chart left to right).  A high P/E means that the market is expensively priced.  The blue bars then show the subsequent 10-year average annualized real total returns that were achieved sorted by quintile.  Note the number at the top of each blue bar.  That’s the average subsequent return in each valuation quintile.  See the red “We are here” projecting 2.2% annualized real returns over the next 10 years.  Past history is no guarantee to what the next 10 years will look like, but I wouldn’t stray too far from that bet. I think it is best to play defense and be in a position to play offense when we get to the “We’d be better off here.”

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Source: Ned Davis Research

2.  Risk – Show this chart to your client. It shows the corrections and the length of days the corrections lasted.  Circled in blue are the corrections by percent that occurred in the decade between 2000 and 2010 (left-hand side “Loss %”).  For example, the 2001 correction was -30% and lasted 435 days.  The 2002 correction took the market down another -32% and lasted about 140 days.  Collectively, that compounded to about -50%.  The 2009 correction was -55% and lasted about 355 days.

Also, take a look at the corrections in the 1980s (red circles) and the 1990s (light blue circles).

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Source: Ned Davis Research

Note that the mean correction for a cyclical bear market that exists within a larger secular bull market cycle is a -21.8% loss that took 211 days.  Note too that the mean correction for a cyclical bear within a secular bear market cycle is a loss of -36.9% that took 371 days.  For what it’s worth, I believe we sit in a secular bull market cycle.

As you may know by now, I’m a big Ned Davis Research fan.  I’ve been a subscriber and happy client since the mid 1990’s.  They kindly let me share certain charts with you, but I story them in a way to share with you how I’ve been using many of the charts for many years.  I love the data and I think NDR is one of the best independent research shops in the business.

If you’d like to learn more about their subscription services, contact Dan DortonaPlease know I don’t get paid a penny from NDR nor a reduction in my research fee.  Just a happy client.

My friend, John Mauldin, wrote many years ago that he expects three recessions before the deck is reset.  We’ve had the first two.  My point is to stay vigilant as the largest declines tend to occur from points of extreme overvaluation, which is where we are today.  You can find a detailed summary of various assessments of most recent valuation measurements here.

My other point is that a better opportunity awaits.  Stay patient and be prepared to act when we get to the “We’d be better off here” valuation area (quintiles 1, 2 and 3 in chart 1 above).

Active money management is not dead.  The herding into traditional buy-and-hold equity market investing today is in full bloom.  I believe it will prove no different than the money that raced into tech in the late 1990s or housing (and equities) in 2007/08.

Sometime over the next several years, we’ll have a recession.  They happen.  They’re normal.  They’re healthy.  Recessions have occurred on average about once every five years or so since World War II.

I will continue to share my favorite recession probability charts with you in this piece and in Trade Signals from time to time -especially when the risk is rising.  As I shared with you in recession charts last week, there is currently no sign of recession.  Data dependent, as they say.

Grab a coffee and click through below.  You’ll find a link to a Bloomberg video interview that includes Ray Dalio, Christine Lagarde and Larry Summers.

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Dalio offered, “Populism scares me.  I want to be loud and clear — populism scares me.  It is the extremes.”  The video interview is about 50 minutes long.  It is worth the time.  Amen, brother Ray.  Be prepared to adjust your sails to reach your destination.

Lastly, if you are going to attend the Inside ETFs Conference in Florida, please tap me on the shoulder and say hello.

? If you are not signed up to receive my weekly On My Radar e-newsletter, you can subscribe here. ?

 Included in this week’s On My Radar:

  • Ray Dalio on Populism — The world today looks very much the way it did in the 1930s and Ray Dalio doesn’t like it one bit
  • A Look at Volatility (For Quant Geeks Like Me)
  • Trade Signals – Flat Tape Related to Extreme Optimism (S/T Bearish for Equities), Zweig Remains in Sell, Equity Trend Bullish (published 01-18-2017)

Ray Dalio on Populism — The world today looks very much the way it did in the 1930s and Ray Dalio doesn’t like it one bit

International Monetary Fund Managing Director Christine Lagarde, Italian Finance Minister Pier Carlo Padoan and Founder, Chairman and Co-CIO of Bridgewater Associates, Ray Dalio, discuss what’s needed to restore growth in the middle class and confidence in the future.

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Jump forward to the eight minute mark for Ray’s beginning comments.  He likens today to the 1930s.  Concerning is the wealth gap that is similar today to what it was in the 30s.

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There’s one other similarity to put on your radar.  The 1930s was the last time we reached the end of a long-term debt cycle.  We don’t get them often.  I believe it is the greatest issue we face today.  How we navigate out of it remains to be seen.

Recall the bear market data chart at the top of this week’s piece.  There is a red arrow that shows the two big declines in the 30s.  I’m not saying that’s going to happen.  Just pointing out the similarities with an eye toward risk.

A Look at Volatility (For Quant Geeks Like Me)

Last year, nearly 100% of trading returns were made between November 8 and December 15.  The dollar gained nearly 13% versus the yen, the 10-year Treasury yield moved 80 basis points higher, the 10-year Treasury dropped approximately 7%, 30-year Treasury bonds dropped nearly 14%, the Russell 2000 rallied 18% and equities jumped higher most everywhere.

There has been little progress since.  The market turns and waits.  Tax cuts?  Tax amnesty on the $2 trillion in offshore corporate cash?  Fiscal infrastructure spend, Obamacare repeal?  Walls and trade wars?  Government deregulation.  It begins today or well, maybe Monday…  The big boss man says he wants to take the weekend off.

One last and final chart pretty much sums up recent market behavior.  It looks at the high volatility in currencies and in bonds and it looks at the low volatility in stocks.  Interesting…

Here is how you read the chart:

  • Volatility refers to the amount of uncertainty or risk about the size of changes in a security’s value. A higher volatility means that a security’s value can potentially be spread out over a larger range of values.  This means that the price of the security can change dramatically over a short time period in either direction.  A lower volatility means that a security’s value does not fluctuate dramatically, but changes in value at a steady pace over a period of time.  (Source: Investopedia)
  • The dotted horizontal lines show 1 standard deviation moves. They are plotted both above and below the dark horizontal lines.  Low volatility is the dark line.
  • Periods of extremely low vol are rare (points below -1?) and are often followed by periods of high vol (points above 1?)

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Source: KKRinsights (with a hat tip to 361 Capital)


Trade Signals – Flat Tape Related to Extreme Optimism (S/T Bearish for Equities), Zweig Remains in Sell, Equity Trend Bullish

S&P 500 Index — 2,269 (1-18-2017)

You’ll find “Trade Signals” to be organized into three sections:

  • Trade Signals – Dashboard
  • Executive Summary (What I am seeing this week)
  • Detailed review of the Trade Signals with charts (how it works)

I hope you find the information helpful in your work.  For informational purposes only… Not a recommendation to buy or sell any security.  The weight of equity trend evidence remains bullish.  The trend in interest rate trend, as measured by the Zweig Bond Model, remains bearish for high quality bonds.  High yield bonds and gold remain in short-term trend buy signals.  The CMG Tactical All Asset Index remains largely invested in equities (risk on).  Keep a close eye on Don’t Fight the Tape or the Fed chart below.  Especially the Fed.

Here is a summary:

Trade Signals — Dashboard

Equity Trade Signals (Green is Bullish, Orange is Neutral and Red is Bearish):

  • CMG Ned Davis Research (NDR) Large Cap Momentum Index-Active Trend:  Buy Signal – Bullish for Equities
  • Long-term Trend (13/34-Week EMA) on the S&P 500 Index:  Buy Signal – Bullish Cyclical Trend for Equities
  • Volume Demand (buyers) vs. Volume Supply (sellers):  Buy Signal – S/T Bullish for Equities
  • NDR Big Mo: See note below (active signal:  Buy Signal on March 4, 2016 at 1999.99)
  • Don’t Fight the Tape or the Fed: Indicator Reading =  -1 (Neutral for Equities)

Investor Sentiment Indicators:

  • NDR Crowd Sentiment Poll:  Extreme Optimism (S/T Bearish for Equities)
  • Daily Trading Sentiment Composite:  Extreme Optimism (S/T Bearish for Equities)

Fixed Income Trade Signals:

  • Zweig Bond Model:  Sell Signal
  • CMG Managed High Yield Bond Program:  Buy Signal
  • CMG Tactical Fixed Income Index: JNK & BIL (HY Bonds and Treasury Bills)

Economic Indicators:

  • Global Recession Watch Indicator – Low Global Recession Risk
  • Recession Watch Indicator – Low U.S. Recession Risk
  • Inflation Watch – High Inflation Risk.  The focus has shifted from deflation to inflation.

Gold:

  • 13-week vs. 34-week exponential moving average:  Sell Signal
  • Daily Gold Diffusion Model:  Buy Signal
  • Daily Gold Model:  Buy Signal
  • Gold Technical Composite Model:  Buy Signal

Click here for the most recent Trade Signals blog.  You’ll also find the current CMG Opportunistic All Asset allocation pie chart.  Mostly long equities.


Personal Note

See Opportunity and Create Great Things.  Maybe it is Trump’s “Think big and dream even bigger” quote today that got me thinking.  Like him or not, I really do believe there is some wisdom in that advice.  I know my kids read this weekly piece from time to time so I thought I’d share with them some advice from Dad.

Thought – word – and action:

Be mindful of the words that you speak.  They set a pattern for the reality of who you are and what you are likely to create.  Envision a grand machine inside of you listening to your every spoken word.  Imagine that machine will deliver what you are asking for.  Think and be patient as you speak to yourself and others.  What you say matters.  Speak with great integrity.  Be compassionate with yourself and with others.

When you put your thoughts to word, your thoughts become clearer.  Think about and put what you feel is most important to you to paper.  Who you wish to be, what you wish to create.  Be clear, be crystal clear.  Then read what you wrote and speak out loud what you wish for yourself.  Let your body hear your words.  See yourself healthy, see yourself happy and see unending abundance in your life.  Of course, if that is what you wish most.

Then do the wind sprints.  Your thoughts are powerful, your word sets to motion the goals and your action gets it done.  10,000 hours, consistency, thought-word-action.  Think big, dream big… trust the process.  Say and do great things.  See yourself celebrating in your outcome.

Perhaps our great journey together is to create harmony here on earth.  Envision peace.  Stay balanced in the face of drama.  Create great things for you.  Be mindful that you’ll lift others and while you’re at it, send your light to those who might need it most.  It sure makes the journey exciting and I can’t imagine a better way to live.

Hope they read this one with a smile on their faces.  You know how hard it can be to share your advice with your teenager.

The Inside ETFs Conference in Hollywood is up next.  I’ll be in sunny and warm southeast Florida January 22-25.  I present on Monday, January 23, at 2:00 pm.  Here’s the agenda.  Let me know if you’ll be attending.  Would love to grab a coffee with you.

I’ll be taking notes with plans to share what I believe are the most important insights with you next week.  My daughter, Brianna, is attending the conference with teammates from the company she works for.

I know I often write about high valuations and low probable 10-year returns and I believe it is important for clients to know how highly predictive those historical forecasts have turned out to be; however, there are ways to improve on that low 2.2% annualized real return outlook and her firm and other ETF providers are a good place to look.  I’m looking forward to learning more at this year’s Inside ETFs Conference.

I head back to Dallas on February 1 for the S&P Index Conference.  If you are in the Dallas area, the agenda for the S&P Conference is here.  The Salt Lake City area follows February 8-10 and I’m speaking at an advisor event in Kansas City on February 23.

The weather app is showing sunny and 82 in Miami.  I’m packing the golf clubs.  Business really does get done on the golf course… and the ski slopes.  Lucky man…

Susan’s birthday is today so I better get moving.  A big dinner out is planned (sushi) and gifts need to be wrapped.  The boys and I so love when we all slow down and come together.

Here is a toast to you and your family.  May we all create great things!

Have a wonderful weekend!

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